On June 13, 2025, Israel initiated unexpected airstrikes targeting Iranian nuclear facilities and military assets, leading to the deaths of several Iranian nuclear scientists and military leaders. Casualty figures among civilians are disputed, with estimates varying from 300 to 600 deaths and numerous injuries.
In response, Iran vowed a significant retaliation, launching missiles into Israeli territory. A week into this active conflict, the potential for escalation remains high, with reports indicating the U.S. may intervene on Israel’s behalf.
As the situation intensifies, Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guards Corps (IRGC) circulated a video purportedly showcasing the downing of Israeli aircraft, which was actually footage from the military simulation game Arma 3.
The clip went viral, suggesting that an Israeli jet had been shot down, misleading viewers and causing the Israeli Defense Force to publicly rebut, clarifying that no Israeli aircraft had been lost. This isn’t the first time footage from video games has been misused in wartime propaganda; similar incidents occurred during the Russo-Ukrainian conflict and notably in the Israel-Hamas war.
Key Points to Identify Fake Footage:
- Low Resolution: Legitimate videos are typically high definition, while manipulated clips often appear pixelated.
- Camera Shake: Dramatic effects like excessive shake might imply the video was filmed rather than captured in-game.
- No Action at Night: Dark footage often lacks detail and realism.
- Lack of Sound: Game sounds are often distinguishes from real-life audio.
- HUD Elements Visible: User interface elements can indicate that footage is from a game.
- Realism of Effects: Unusual simulations of explosions and damage may signal a game’s involvement.
The importance of discerning manipulated media is underscored amid rising tensions, with groups taking advantage of modern technology to sway public perception. Developer Bohemia Interactive, the creators of Arma 3, expressed deep concern over the misuse of their game for misinformation.
