Ransomware is notorious for locking devices, where the only potential solution is paying hackers for restoration. However, a new variant dubbed Nitrogen has emerged that unexpectedly renders a unique issue: even the hackers can’t decrypt the files.

Recently uncovered by Coveware, this ransomware has a significant discrepancy in its code. It is said to apply the improper public key for encrypting files, causing users to lose access without a chance of recovery.

When ransomware infiltrates a system, typically through dubious links or existing vulnerabilities, it encrypts critical files, storing a key known only to the malware. Users are left with no option but to consider paying ransom, hoping that their files could be unlocked.

The encryption system fundamentally relies on both a public key and a corresponding private key to access the data. However, Nitrogen overwrites part of the key, making retrieval impossible. This means that even if victims pay up, they likely won’t regain their files as they cannot be decrypted. Despite this inability, hackers may still demand payments from victims.

In essence, the best protective measure against ransomware is to maintain diligence in avoiding suspicious downloads or links on the internet.